The Great Fire of 1916
Text from the plaque
On July 29, 1916, fires which had been burning for some weeks around settlers' clearings along the Timiskaming & Northern Ontario Railway were united by strong winds into one huge conflagration. Burning easterly along a 64 km front, it largely or completely destroyed the settlements of Porquis Junction, Iroquois Falls, Kelso, Nushka, Matheson, and Ramore. It also partially razed the hamlets of Homer and Monteith, while a smaller fire caused widespread damage in and around Cochrane. The 200,000 ha holocaust took an estimated 223 lives, more than any other forest fire in Canadian history, and led to the development of improved techniques and legislation for the prevention and control of forest fires.
Transcribed from the marker, not summarised.
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The District of Cochrane
Township of Black River-Matheson
In Matheson, attached to a rock at a park on the northwest corner of Highway 101 and Second Avenue
N 48 32.295 W 80 27.882
Recorded September 2016. Check current access before visiting.
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Visitors' notes
November 5, 2015
My grandparents all perished in the fire of Nushka of 1916, I am trying to establish who were the settlers at Nushka and in what year were lands granted. My grandfather was Joseph Perreault. I would appreciate more info as we approach the centennial commemoration of the tragedy. There is also confusion about the plaque at Matheson which I photographed in 2014 and one that was taken in 1966 at the dedication of the monument. They are different shapes. Can anyone enlighten me on this difference? Are there 2 plaques at different locations? Helene Perrault Koontz
January 7, 2013
There is a book called "And the Birds Rained Down" by Jocelyne Saucier which is about these great fires.
September 7, 2010
Wow. That fire was huge.
September 7, 2010
wow that fire waz huge